LOW-CARBON AUTONOMOUS CAMPUS HEATING BASED ON GEOTHERMAL HEAT PUMP TECHNOLOGY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30890/2567-5273.2025-42-01-069Keywords:
campus geothermal energy, multiloop ground systems, seasonal thermal efficiency, soil thermohydrodynamics, intelligent thermal controlAbstract
The relevance of this study arises from the growing need to transform campus infrastructure into low carbon, autonomous, and highly efficient heating systems in which geothermal heat pumps with multiloop ground fields represent one of the most promising sReferences
Poperehnyak S., Syvachenko I., Shevchuk Y. Enhancing pseudorandom number generation using environmental sensor-based entropy sources. Cybersecurity Providing in Information and Telecommunication Systems (CPITS 2025): Proceedings of the Workshop. 2025. Vol. 3991. P. 363–380. URL: https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3991/paper26.pdf
Basok B., Pavlenko A., Nedbailo O., Bozhko I., Moroz M. A Two-dimensional Numerical Model of Heat Exchange in the Soil Massif During the Operation of a Shallow Horizontal Soil Heat Exchanger. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska. 2023. Vol. 25. P. 274–281. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2023.029
Buffa S., Fouladfar M. H., Franchini G., Lozano Gabarre I., Andres Chicote M. Advanced control and fault detection strategies for district heating and cooling systems — A review. Applied Sciences. 2021. Vol. 11, № 1. Article 455. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app11010455
Hu S., Liu J., Lu X., Zhang W. A Review of Geothermal–Solar Hybrid Power-Generation Systems. Energies. 2025. Vol. 18, № 21. Article 5852. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en18215852
Chu W., Vicidomini M., Calise F., Duić N., Østergaard P. A., Wang Q., da Graça Carvalho M. Review of hot topics in the Sustainable Development of Energy, Water, and Environment Systems Conference in 2022. Energies. 2023. Vol. 16, № 23. Article 7897. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en16237897
Basok B., Bazeev E., Pavlenko A., Kurayeva I. Municipal Heat Energy of Ukraine – Adaptation to Global Warming. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska. 2021. Vol. 23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2021.039
Hashmi R., Liu H., Yavari A. Digital twins for enhancing efficiency and assuring safety in renewable energy systems: A systematic literature review. Energies. 2024. Vol. 17, № 11. Article 2456. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en17112456
Lei G., Yu X., Li T., Habibzadeh-Bigdarvish O., Wang X., Mrinal M., Luo C. Feasibility study of a new attached multi-loop CO2 heat pipe for bridge deck de-icing using geothermal energy. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2020. Vol. 275. Article 123160. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123160
Chappidi S., Kumar A., Singh J. Geothermal energy extraction using a novel combined coaxial and U-shaped closed-loop system. Geothermics. 2024. Vol. 119. Article 102968. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geothermics.2024.102968
Agharid A. P., Permana I., Wang F., Lee M. Energy-saving and carbon reduction analysis of series/parallel combination for heat pump and chiller in a hotel building. Energy and Buildings. 2024. Vol. 325. Article 115022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2024.115022
Hao J., Yang Y., Xu C., Du X. A comprehensive review of planning, modeling, optimization, and control of distributed energy systems. Carbon Neutrality. 2022. Vol. 1, № 1. Article 28. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43979-022-00029-1
Liu H., Wang X., Gan W., Gao H., Yao H., Wang Y., Zhu Y. Experimental investigation on extraction of shallow geothermal energy by flexible two-phase closed thermosyphons: Effect of geometric parameters. Energy and Buildings. 2023. Vol. 298. Article 113515. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113515
Ju C., Tian L., Hao J., Yang Y., Ge Z., Du X. Matrixed modeling method and entropy generation minimization analysis of heat supply system based on standard thermal resistance. Energy Science & Engineering. 2023. Vol. 11, № 1. P. 331–346. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1335
Oyekale J., Petrollese M., Tola V., Cau G. Impacts of renewable energy resources on effectiveness of grid-integrated systems: Succinct review of current challenges and potential solution strategies. Energies. 2020. Vol. 13, № 18. P. 4856. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en13184856
Parameshwaran R., Karunakaran R. Energy efficient variable refrigerant flow systems for modern buildings. In: Variable Refrigerant Flow Systems: Advances and Applications of VRF. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. P. 117–144. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6833-4_6
References
Poperehnyak S., Syvachenko I., Shevchuk Y. Enhancing pseudorandom number generation using environmental sensor-based entropy sources. Cybersecurity Providing in Information and Telecommunication Systems (CPITS 2025): Proceedings of the Workshop. 2025. Vol. 3991. P. 363–380. URL: https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3991/paper26.pdf
Basok B., Pavlenko A., Nedbailo O., Bozhko I., Moroz M. A Two-dimensional Numerical Model of Heat Exchange in the Soil Massif During the Operation of a Shallow Horizontal Soil Heat Exchanger. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska. 2023. Vol. 25. P. 274–281. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2023.029
Buffa S., Fouladfar M. H., Franchini G., Lozano Gabarre I., Andres Chicote M. Advanced control and fault detection strategies for district heating and cooling systems — A review. Applied Sciences. 2021. Vol. 11, № 1. Article 455. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app11010455
Hu S., Liu J., Lu X., Zhang W. A Review of Geothermal–Solar Hybrid Power-Generation Systems. Energies. 2025. Vol. 18, № 21. Article 5852. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en18215852
Chu W., Vicidomini M., Calise F., Duić N., Østergaard P. A., Wang Q., da Graça Carvalho M. Review of hot topics in the Sustainable Development of Energy, Water, and Environment Systems Conference in 2022. Energies. 2023. Vol. 16, № 23. Article 7897. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en16237897
Basok B., Bazeev E., Pavlenko A., Kurayeva I. Municipal Heat Energy of Ukraine – Adaptation to Global Warming. Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska. 2021. Vol. 23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54740/ros.2021.039
Hashmi R., Liu H., Yavari A. Digital twins for enhancing efficiency and assuring safety in renewable energy systems: A systematic literature review. Energies. 2024. Vol. 17, № 11. Article 2456. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en17112456
Lei G., Yu X., Li T., Habibzadeh-Bigdarvish O., Wang X., Mrinal M., Luo C. Feasibility study of a new attached multi-loop CO2 heat pipe for bridge deck de-icing using geothermal energy. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2020. Vol. 275. Article 123160. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123160
Chappidi S., Kumar A., Singh J. Geothermal energy extraction using a novel combined coaxial and U-shaped closed-loop system. Geothermics. 2024. Vol. 119. Article 102968. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geothermics.2024.102968
Agharid A. P., Permana I., Wang F., Lee M. Energy-saving and carbon reduction analysis of series/parallel combination for heat pump and chiller in a hotel building. Energy and Buildings. 2024. Vol. 325. Article 115022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2024.115022
Hao J., Yang Y., Xu C., Du X. A comprehensive review of planning, modeling, optimization, and control of distributed energy systems. Carbon Neutrality. 2022. Vol. 1, № 1. Article 28. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43979-022-00029-1
Liu H., Wang X., Gan W., Gao H., Yao H., Wang Y., Zhu Y. Experimental investigation on extraction of shallow geothermal energy by flexible two-phase closed thermosyphons: Effect of geometric parameters. Energy and Buildings. 2023. Vol. 298. Article 113515. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113515
Ju C., Tian L., Hao J., Yang Y., Ge Z., Du X. Matrixed modeling method and entropy generation minimization analysis of heat supply system based on standard thermal resistance. Energy Science & Engineering. 2023. Vol. 11, № 1. P. 331–346. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.1335
Oyekale J., Petrollese M., Tola V., Cau G. Impacts of renewable energy resources on effectiveness of grid-integrated systems: Succinct review of current challenges and potential solution strategies. Energies. 2020. Vol. 13, № 18. P. 4856. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en13184856
Parameshwaran R., Karunakaran R. Energy efficient variable refrigerant flow systems for modern buildings. In: Variable Refrigerant Flow Systems: Advances and Applications of VRF. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. P. 117–144. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6833-4_6
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